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Temperature standard reference materials for thermal analysis

Identifieur interne : 000297 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000296; suivant : 000298

Temperature standard reference materials for thermal analysis

Auteurs : RBID : ISTEX:10973_1992_Article_BF01979632.pdf

English descriptors

Abstract

The feasibility of the use of potassium nitrate and potassium perchlorate as temperature standards in Differential scanning calorimetry has been studied. The solid-state phase transition temperatures of KNO3 and KClO4 were determined by means of DSC. The metrological properties of these salts as calibration materials were examined. The reliability of KNO3 and KClO4 calibrations was investigated by twofold determination of the bismuth melting temperature after the apparatus had been calibrated with indium and lead, and with KNO3 and KClO4. Conclusions were drawn concerning the suitability of these salts for use as DSC temperature calibrants.

DOI: 10.1007/BF01979632

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Le document en format XML

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<title>Temperature standard reference materials for thermal analysis</title>
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<name>K. Kostyrko</name>
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<mods:affiliation>Polish Committee for Standardization, Measures and Quality Control, Elektoralna 2, 00-139, Warsaw, Poland</mods:affiliation>
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<name>M. Skoczylas</name>
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<term>DSC temperature calibrants</term>
<term>Potassium nitrate</term>
<term>Potassium perchlorate</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="eng">The feasibility of the use of potassium nitrate and potassium perchlorate as temperature standards in Differential scanning calorimetry has been studied. The solid-state phase transition temperatures of KNO3 and KClO4 were determined by means of DSC. The metrological properties of these salts as calibration materials were examined. The reliability of KNO3 and KClO4 calibrations was investigated by twofold determination of the bismuth melting temperature after the apparatus had been calibrated with indium and lead, and with KNO3 and KClO4. Conclusions were drawn concerning the suitability of these salts for use as DSC temperature calibrants.</div>
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<abstract lang="eng">The feasibility of the use of potassium nitrate and potassium perchlorate as temperature standards in Differential scanning calorimetry has been studied. The solid-state phase transition temperatures of KNO3 and KClO4 were determined by means of DSC. The metrological properties of these salts as calibration materials were examined. The reliability of KNO3 and KClO4 calibrations was investigated by twofold determination of the bismuth melting temperature after the apparatus had been calibrated with indium and lead, and with KNO3 and KClO4. Conclusions were drawn concerning the suitability of these salts for use as DSC temperature calibrants.</abstract>
<abstract lang="ger">Es wurde die Möglichkeit der Verwendung von Kaliumnitrat und Kaliumperchlorat als Temperaturstandard für DSC untersucht. Die Bestimmung der Temperaturen für Feststoff-Phasenumwandlungen von Kaliumnitrat und Kaliumperchlorat wurde mittels DSC erreicht. Weiterhin wurden die meßtechnischen Eigenschaften der untersuchten Salze (KNO3 und KClO4) als Bezugssubstanzen geprüft. Die Zuverlässigkeit der Kalibrierung mittels KNO3 und KClO4 wurde durch eine zweifache Bestimmung der Schmelztemperatur von Wismut überprüft: einmal nach der Kalibrierung des Gerätes mit Indium und Blei und andererseits nach der Kalibrierung mit Kaliumnitrat und Kaliumperchlorat. Angesichts der Resultate kann man feststellen, daß die untersuchten Salze zur Temperaturkalibrierung in der DSC geeignet sind.</abstract>
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<topic>DSC temperature calibrants</topic>
<topic>potassium nitrate</topic>
<topic>potassium perchlorate</topic>
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<title>Journal of Thermal Analysis</title>
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<title>Journal of thermal analysis</title>
<partNumber>Year: 1992</partNumber>
<partNumber>Volume: 38</partNumber>
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<dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">1992-09-01</dateIssued>
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<topic>Inorganic Chemistry</topic>
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<identifier type="issn">0022-5215</identifier>
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